When a patient with defective ADA was treated, which of the following steps was performed for gene therapy?
(i) Lymphocytes were obtained from the patients.
(ii) Lymphocytes are transferred to culture dishes.
(iii) Lymphocytes were transfected with normal ADA genes.
(iv) The transfected cells are returned to the patients.
Text Solution
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Gene therapy for ADA deficiency (SCID) involves ex vivo correction:
(i) Correct → Lymphocytes are isolated from patient’s blood.
(ii) Correct → These lymphocytes are cultured in laboratory.
(iii) Correct → Normal ADA gene is introduced into cells using vectors.
(iv) Correct → Modified cells are reinfused into patient’s body.
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